Emergency Incident Response
Prometheus down, alerting silent, or a server stuck in WAL replay while your on-call is blind. A senior engineer joins a live bridge within 15 minutes — monitoring being down during an incident is a P1 on its own.
Prometheus Support
Last reviewed by Scott Sternloff
AceMQ supports Prometheus as production infrastructure — the OOM kill that turns into a two-hour WAL replay, the label somebody added last Tuesday that quadrupled your series count, targets silently dropped by a relabel rule, and Thanos queries that time out over anything longer than a week. Every ticket reaches a named senior engineer.
Planning a build, upgrade or migration instead? See AceMQ Prometheus consulting and services.
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Incident Triage
These are real symptoms from real Prometheus production environments — and the first thing our engineers check when one comes in.
| Symptom you're seeing | What we check first | Typical resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Prometheus OOM-killed, then unavailable for an hour or more on restart | Active series count and its recent growth, via the TSDB status endpoint and topk on scrape_samples_scraped. A new label carrying user IDs, request IDs, or full URL paths is the single most common cause, and the long restart is WAL replay working through everything that label created. | 1–2 hours |
| WAL replay taking hours after every restart | WAL segment count and size against head series. Replay is single-threaded per block and scales with head series, so it is a cardinality symptom rather than a disk symptom — the fix is fewer series, not faster storage. | 2–4 hours |
| Targets missing from the scrape pool with no error anywhere | The service discovery page before the targets page. A relabel_configs rule with a keep or drop action that no longer matches after a label rename silently removes targets, and nothing logs it because dropping is the intended behaviour. | Under 1 hour |
| Grafana dashboards slow, but only the ones with long time ranges | Series touched per query, then whether recording rules exist for the expensive expressions. A rate over a sum over an unaggregated metric re-evaluates every series on every refresh; a recording rule computes it once per evaluation interval. | 1–3 hours |
| Alerts fire but nobody gets paged | Alertmanager routing tree and active silences. Alerts routinely match a catch-all receiver higher in the tree than intended, get suppressed by an inhibit_rule written for a different scenario, or land under a silence somebody created during last month's maintenance and never expired. | Under 1 hour |
| Thanos or Mimir queries time out over anything beyond a few days | Whether compaction and downsampling have actually run for that time range. Querying raw blocks for a 30-day window fans out across every store gateway; the 5m and 1h downsampled series exist precisely to avoid that, and they are frequently missing because the compactor has been failing quietly. | Same day |
| Disk filling faster than the retention setting predicted | Bytes per sample against series churn. Retention bounds time, not size, so churn — pods that restart constantly, each producing a fresh set of series — inflates storage well past a sizing estimate based on steady-state series count. | 1–2 hours |
| remote_write backing up, with samples dropped at the queue | The remote write queue metrics — shards, pending samples, and failed sends — against the receiving endpoint's latency. Under-provisioned max_shards and a slow remote endpoint produce backpressure that Prometheus resolves by discarding samples. | 1–3 hours |
Resolution times reflect typical Prometheus engagements under an active AceMQ support contract. Every P1 closes with a written root-cause analysis.
What's Included
No add-on pricing for incidents. No per-ticket charges. One contract covers the whole surface.
Prometheus down, alerting silent, or a server stuck in WAL replay while your on-call is blind. A senior engineer joins a live bridge within 15 minutes — monitoring being down during an incident is a P1 on its own.
Finding the metric and label that caused the growth, dropping it at the right layer with metric_relabel_configs, and putting guardrails in the exporter or instrumentation so the next well-meaning commit does not repeat it.
Rewriting queries that scan too many series, building the recording rules your dashboards should have had, and setting evaluation intervals that keep rule groups finishing well inside their window.
Routing trees, grouping, inhibition, silences, and high-availability Alertmanager clusters. We prune alerts that never led to action and make sure the ones that survive reach the right team once.
Thanos, Mimir, and Cortex — sidecar versus receive, compactor and downsampling health, object store layout, and query fan-out. We fix the compaction failures that make historical queries slow long before anyone notices.
When to shard by scrape target rather than federate, how to keep hierarchical federation from becoming a single point of failure, and remote_write tuning for multi-cluster and multi-region estates.
Why AceMQ
The same senior engineers stay on your account. They know your scrape topology, your series budget, and your alert routing — so a P1 call opens with diagnosis instead of you describing the setup.
You reach a senior engineer directly by phone, email, or Slack. Nobody collects details to pass along, and there is no escalation approval standing between you and the person who can fix it.
Most Prometheus incidents are one metric with one bad label. We find it fast, drop it at the correct layer, and fix the instrumentation — rather than doubling the memory limit and waiting for the same page in six weeks.
Prometheus almost never runs alone. We support the Grafana on top, the Thanos or Mimir behind it, the exporters feeding it, and the Kubernetes underneath — so nothing gets handed back as somebody else's layer.
Engineers across 26+ countries and every time zone. Your 3am page is someone's mid-afternoon — no overnight skeleton crew, no waiting for a region to come online.
Quarterly reviews of series growth, rule evaluation timing, and storage headroom, so you resize ahead of the OOM rather than during it. Cardinality problems announce themselves weeks before they page anyone.
Cloud, Kubernetes, bare metal, hybrid, and air-gapped — including environments where you can't give us outbound network access.
Escalation Path
Every tier reaches a senior Prometheus engineer. There is no tier-1 triage layer to get through.
P1 escalation path
A replay of one P1, from the first page to the written root-cause analysis
15-minute P1 response, 24/7.
A response time, not a resolution time.
P1 opened, on-call engineer paged
Phone, email or Slack reaches the on-call senior engineer directly, whether the incident is in RabbitMQ, Kafka, Redis, PostgreSQL or Kubernetes. No web form, no tier-1 queue.
Senior engineer on your bridge
A senior engineer who already knows your environment joins a live bridge, so nobody has to re-explain your topology.
Specialists across the stack join
When an incident crosses components, the engineers who know each one join. For RabbitMQ, the path runs to the core team.
Written root-cause analysis
Root cause, the fix applied and the prevention steps, delivered after every P1.
Pricing
AceMQ Prometheus support contracts typically run $24,000–72,000 a year, depending on SLA level, scope (number of clusters or nodes, and environments) and deployment (self-managed, cloud-managed or Kubernetes).
| What moves the price | How it changes the contract |
|---|---|
| SLA level | Business-hours cover costs less than 24/7 cover with a 15-minute emergency response. |
| Scope | More clusters or nodes, and more environments, make a larger contract. |
| Deployment | Self-managed, cloud-managed and Kubernetes estates need different amounts of hands-on work. |
Covering several technologies under one contract, for example RabbitMQ, Kafka and Redis, earns an aggressive discount.
Support In Practice
Prometheus support work from AceMQ. Each card links to the full write-up: the metrics estate, what AceMQ diagnosed or changed, and the result.
Global Aviation Technology Provider
Troubleshooting cluster failover, partition handling, and quorum queue issues in a high-stakes aviation operational environment.
Global Telecom Leader
Resolving weekly RabbitMQ crashes, optimizing for 300,000+ connected devices, and architecting horizontal scaling strategy.
Telecommunications Operator
Remediation of a Grafana deployment that became unusable during incidents, with dashboards timing out exactly when engineers needed them most.
Energy Utility Operator
Ongoing support for Grafana unified alerting, notification routing, and datasource reliability across an operational monitoring estate.
Global Logistics Provider
Assessment of a sprawling Grafana dashboard estate to identify duplication, broken panels, and the small set of dashboards anyone actually uses.
Digital Commerce Platform
Emergency remediation of Prometheus servers being OOM-killed repeatedly after a deployment introduced an unbounded label.
Support options
AceMQ offers Prometheus support in four tiers, each handing more of the day-to-day work to AceMQ: 24/7 support and incident management for servers your team runs, proactive monitoring that catches cardinality and alert-routing problems first, managed Prometheus on your own infrastructure, and fully managed Prometheus on AceMQ infrastructure. The 3.x LTS lines and 2.x are covered in all four.
You run it, we back you up
Best for: SRE teams that run Prometheus themselves and need senior cover when monitoring fails.
You run it, we watch it with you
Best for: Teams that want the cardinality spike found in a review, not by an OOM kill.
We run it in your cloud or data centre
Best for: Regulated estates that must keep metrics and scrape access inside their own boundary.
We host it and run it, as a service
Best for: Teams that want Prometheus metrics and alerting without owning the servers or object storage.
| Who does what | Tier 1 24/7 support | Tier 2 Proactive monitoring | Tier 3 Managed, your infrastructure | Tier 4 Fully managed by AceMQ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who runs Prometheus day to day? | Your team | Your team, with AceMQ reviews | AceMQ | AceMQ |
| Where does it run? | Your infrastructure | Your infrastructure | Your cloud account or data centre | AceMQ infrastructure |
| 24/7 incident response | 15-minute P1 response | 15-minute P1 response | 15-minute P1 response | 15-minute P1 response |
| Health checks and CVE alerts | On request | Scheduled | Included | Included |
| Patching and upgrades | Your team, AceMQ advises | Planned with AceMQ | Done by AceMQ | Done by AceMQ |
| Monitoring and on-call | Your team | Your team | AceMQ | AceMQ |
| Data, keys and accounts | Yours | Yours | Yours | Your data, hosted by AceMQ |
Every Tier can start as an ad hoc engagement or an annual partnership, and you can move up or down a Tier as your team changes.
One partner for Prometheus
Support is one part of what AceMQ does for Prometheus. The same engineers deliver consulting, health checks, migrations and end-of-life cover, and support the systems that usually run next to it.
Support covers 24/7 emergency incident response with a 15-minute SLA, written root cause analysis on every P1, cardinality control, PromQL and recording rule tuning, Alertmanager design, long-term storage architecture with Thanos or Mimir, and federation and sharding work. Every ticket goes to a named senior engineer assigned to your account, with no tier-1 triage layer and no per-incident charge.
Occasionally, but usually not. Memory use tracks head series almost linearly, so a sudden OOM nearly always means active series grew — a new label carrying user IDs, request paths, or container IDs, or a service that started churning pods. Raising the limit buys weeks and makes the eventual WAL replay longer. We identify the specific metric and label, drop it with metric_relabel_configs, then fix the instrumentation so it does not come back.
P1 emergencies — Prometheus down, alerting silent, stuck in WAL replay — get a 15-minute first response with a senior engineer on a live bridge. P2 critical issues are 1 hour, P3 high-priority 4 hours, and P4 standard questions next business day. These are contractual response times, not best-effort targets. We treat a monitoring outage as P1 because it makes every concurrent incident harder to resolve.
It depends on your query patterns, retention requirements, and how much operational surface you want to own. Thanos suits estates that already have per-cluster Prometheus servers and want a global query view. Mimir handles higher write volume with a more centralised model. Managed offerings remove the compactor and store gateway from your on-call rotation but cost more per series and constrain retention tiers. We have run all three and will give you the read that fits your estate rather than the one that fills the most billable hours.
Yes, and this is one of the most valuable engagements we run. We start by measuring which alerts fired over the last quarter and which ones actually led to action, then delete the rules that never did. What remains gets proper for durations set against real metric noise, grouping so a cluster-wide failure sends one notification instead of two hundred, and inhibition so a node-down alert suppresses the fifteen pod alerts that follow it.
Yes. Amazon Managed Service for Prometheus, Azure Monitor managed Prometheus, and Google Managed Prometheus all remove the server from your on-call rotation. They do not manage your cardinality, write your recording rules, design your alert routing, or stop a query from scanning millions of series — and they bill on series and samples ingested, which makes cardinality a direct cost line rather than only a memory one.
Prometheus is an open source monitoring system and time series database, a graduated project of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation under the Linux Foundation. It scrapes metrics from applications and exporters over HTTP, stores them as time series data, provides the Prometheus query language, PromQL, for querying them, and drives monitoring and alerting through Alertmanager. The project offers documentation, community channels and a list of commercial providers on its support and training page; it does not provide support itself, and its own maintenance window is short: minor releases are patched for about six weeks, and LTS releases for a year with high-severity fixes only. AceMQ provides the contract the project does not, for self-managed Prometheus and for the exporters, recording rules and dashboards around it.
Yes. Much of the work is design: choosing what to scrape and at what interval, building recording rules so dashboards and alerts query cheap precomputed series, setting retention and deciding when to add Thanos, Mimir or a managed service for long-term storage, and instrumenting applications with the client libraries so the metrics exist in the first place. Alerting design follows: rules that page on symptoms rather than causes, routing and silences in Alertmanager, and runbooks linked from every alert. Teams also use us to review a Prometheus that grew organically over years and no longer matches the systems it monitors.
Yes. AceMQ works on Prometheus in two ways: ad hoc engagements for a defined piece of work, such as a health check, an upgrade or an incident, or an annual partner engagement that covers 24/7 support, proactive reviews and named engineers. Many teams start ad hoc and move to an annual partnership once the first engagement is done.
Every AceMQ proposal is tailored to your requirements: your Prometheus environment, the SLA you need, the hours of cover and the scope of work. Most contracts run $24,000–72,000 a year, depending on the SLA, the scope and how Prometheus is deployed, with aggressive discounts when several technologies share one contract. Request a quote and AceMQ replies within 1 hour.
Let's talk
Reactive cover, proactive reviews, or AceMQ running Prometheus for you on your infrastructure or ours. A senior engineer scopes it with you, and quote requests are answered within 1 hour.
Production incident right now?Email a Prometheus Architect
Send us a message and we'll follow up within 1 hour — or book a free 30-min consultation directly.
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