| What do the vendors say about support dates? | IBM states no planned end-of-support date for 8.5.5 and 9.0.5. Any fix pack is eligible for an iFix for two years from its release, and security iFixes cover the two most recent fix packs (IBM policy page, 9 September 2026). | IBM says Liberty follows a continuous-delivery lifecycle and has no end-of-support date. Open Liberty 26.0.0.11 was the latest release on 3 November 2026. | Tomcat 10.1 and 11.0 are current lines. Tomcat 9.0 is the last for Java EE 8, and the project expects its end of support no earlier than 31 March 2027. | EAP 8 has Full Support to 5 February 2028 and Maintenance Support to 5 February 2031 on Red Hat's data. WildFly is a community project with frequent releases. |
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| Which Jakarta EE level does it give you? | Set by the WebSphere version and fix pack you run. AceMQ reads IBM's documentation for the exact level. | Open Liberty's documentation lists API and feature sets for Jakarta EE 11, 10, 9.1 and 8, including jakartaee-11.0 and webProfile-11.0. | A subset only: Servlet, Pages, Expression Language, WebSocket, Authentication and Annotations. Tomcat 10.1 targets Jakarta EE 10 and 11.0 targets Jakarta EE 11. | EAP 8.0 provides Jakarta EE 10. |
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| What breaks when an application moves in? | Nothing. This is the option that needs no migration. | Configuration moves from the cell into Liberty's server configuration files, and bindings that were defined in the cell have to be recreated for each application. | EJB, JMS and resource adapters are outside the subset, so an application that uses them needs libraries or a different runtime. | The javax to jakarta change if the application is built for an earlier Java EE level, plus the same cell-defined bindings. |
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| Who answers when it fails at 3am? | IBM, under your IBM support terms, and an AceMQ engineer within 15 minutes for diagnosis and operations. | IBM for WebSphere Liberty under IBM support terms, and an AceMQ engineer within 15 minutes, 24/7. | An AceMQ engineer within 15 minutes, 24/7, if you take Tomcat support. | Red Hat under a subscription for EAP, and an AceMQ engineer within 15 minutes, 24/7, for any of them. |
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| When does it fit, and who should stay? | The runtime cost is acceptable and the applications are stable. AceMQ will say so in the assessment and quote support instead of a move. | Applications fit the Jakarta EE level you need and you want the shortest step with the least rework. | Applications use only the web tier. A team that wants applications rewritten rather than moved should look elsewhere. | Applications need a fuller platform and you accept a Red Hat or community model. |
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